Blockchain technology is rapidly transforming industries across finance, supply chain, healthcare, and digital identity. As demand for skilled professionals grows, higher education institutions are responding with structured, future-ready programs. This comprehensive standard outlines the framework for an undergraduate vocational blockchain technology program designed to meet real-world industry needs.
The curriculum aligns with emerging trends in software development, distributed systems, and decentralized applications. It prepares students for roles such as blockchain architects, smart contract developers, and blockchain operations engineers—positions critical in today’s digital economy.
Overview
This educational standard responds to technological advancements and evolving requirements in the software and information technology services sector. With digitalization, networking, and intelligent systems reshaping industries, new roles like blockchain architect, distributed systems engineer, and blockchain application developer have emerged under innovative business models.
Designed to support high-quality talent development, this standard guides institutions in upgrading vocational education through digital transformation. It ensures graduates possess both technical expertise and professional competencies aligned with modern industry expectations.
Schools are encouraged to adapt this national benchmark according to regional or industrial contexts while maintaining or exceeding its core quality standards.
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Program Details
Professional Name & Code
Blockchain Technology (310212)
Admission Requirements
Applicants must have graduated from secondary vocational schools, general high schools, or hold equivalent academic qualifications.
Duration of Study
Four years
Career Orientation
Major Field & Category
- Field: Electronics and Information (31)
- Category: Computer Science (3102)
Target Industries
- Internet and Related Services (64)
- Software and Information Technology Services (65)
Core Job Roles
Graduates are prepared for careers including:
- Blockchain Architect
- Distributed Systems Engineer
- Blockchain Testing Engineer
- Blockchain Application Developer
- Smart Contract Developer
- Blockchain Operations Engineer
Industry Certifications
Students are encouraged to pursue credentials such as:
- Computer Technology and Software Professional Qualification
- Blockchain System Application and Design
- Blockchain Application Software Development and Maintenance
- Blockchain Smart Contract Development
These certifications validate practical skills and improve employability in competitive tech markets.
Program Objectives
This program cultivates well-rounded professionals who:
- Embrace socialist core values and demonstrate ethical responsibility
- Possess strong scientific literacy, digital competence, and humanistic qualities
- Exhibit dedication, craftsmanship, and innovation in their work
- Have international perspectives and cross-cultural communication abilities
- Master foundational theories and advanced technical skills in blockchain systems
Graduates will be capable of converting research outcomes into practical applications, solving complex technical challenges, and delivering high-end services in blockchain design, development, testing, and operations.
They will also demonstrate entrepreneurial thinking, sustainability awareness, and lifelong learning habits essential for long-term career growth.
Competency Standards
Students completing this program must achieve the following competencies:
- Uphold socialist values with patriotism, integrity, and social responsibility.
- Understand laws, regulations, green production practices, safety protocols, and quality management relevant to IT industries.
- Apply core knowledge in mathematics, language, foreign languages (especially English), and information technology.
- Communicate effectively in writing and speech; collaborate in teams with global awareness.
- Master computer programming, data structures, algorithms, operating systems, networking, databases, virtualization, and cryptography.
- Design and develop blockchain architectures and underlying systems.
- Create, test, and deploy secure smart contracts.
- Conduct blockchain application testing, monitoring, and maintenance.
- Utilize domestic operating systems, databases, encryption tools, and cybersecurity products.
- Adapt to digital and intelligent industry transformations with modern digital skills.
- Participate in technical planning and innovation projects.
- Demonstrate critical thinking, problem-solving ability, and continuous learning habits.
- Maintain physical health and psychological resilience meeting national fitness standards.
- Appreciate arts and aesthetics with at least one artistic skill or hobby.
- Value labor and craftsmanship as drivers of societal progress.
Curriculum Structure
The program integrates public foundation courses, specialized courses, and hands-on training.
8.1 Course Framework
8.1.1 Public Foundation Courses
Mandatory subjects include:
- Ideological and political theory
- Physical education
- Military theory and training
- Mental health education
- Labor education
Additionally required: history of the Party, Chinese traditional culture, constitutional law, mathematics, physics, foreign languages, cybersecurity, career planning, innovation & entrepreneurship.
Institutions may offer localized electives based on regional characteristics.
8.1.2 Professional Courses
Core Areas:
- Foundation Courses: Blockchain Fundamentals, Computer Networks, Programming Basics, Data Structures & Algorithms, Database Principles, Operating Systems, Web Frontend Development, Cryptography, Information Security.
- Core Courses: Object-Oriented Programming, Blockchain Principles & Design, Virtualization Technologies, Blockchain Deployment & Operations, Smart Contract Development, DApp Development, Integrated Blockchain Projects.
- Advanced Courses: Blockchain in Finance, Digital Token Technologies, Cross-chain Mechanisms, Web Frameworks, Cloud Computing, Big Data Analytics, Data Visualization, Distributed Systems Design.
Each course focuses on real-world tasks such as designing blockchain networks, deploying nodes, writing secure smart contracts, and building decentralized applications (DApps).
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8.1.3 Practical Training
Hands-on experience is central to learning:
- On-campus labs for blockchain design, deployment, smart contracts
- Industry internships at blockchain innovation hubs or tech companies
- Capstone projects simulating real enterprise scenarios
Internships last a minimum of six months and follow strict guidelines for safety, supervision, and evaluation.
8.1.4 Additional Requirements
Courses integrate ideological education across disciplines. Topics such as green tech, social responsibility, digital economy, AI ethics, and entrepreneurship are embedded into instruction.
Faculty Requirements
A balanced faculty structure ensures quality delivery:
- Student-to-instructor ratio ≤ 20:1
- ≥50% "dual-qualified" teachers (industry + teaching experience)
- ≥30% senior职称 instructors
- ≥50% holding master’s degrees or higher
Industry experts serve as part-time instructors (≥20% of course hours), bringing real-world insights into classrooms.
Lead instructors should have senior academic titles and proven leadership in teaching or research innovation.
All full-time teachers must engage in enterprise-based training—minimum one month annually or six months every five years.
Teaching Facilities
Infrastructure Standards
- Minimum teaching equipment value: ¥10,000 per student
- Equipped classrooms with internet access, multimedia tools, emergency lighting
Key Labs
- Blockchain Application Lab: For coding smart contracts and DApps using development tools.
- Blockchain Operations Lab: Simulates node deployment, network monitoring, and system maintenance.
- Blockchain Engineering Lab: Supports advanced projects in distributed systems and security.
Labs mirror real working environments with cloud computing, AI integration, and virtual simulation tools.
Internship bases must comply with national regulations on student safety and rights.
Quality Assurance & Graduation
Quality Monitoring
Institutions must establish feedback loops involving:
- Internal teaching audits
- Industry participation in evaluations
- Continuous improvement via data analysis
- Graduate employment tracking
Regular teaching reviews ensure alignment with market demands.
Graduation Criteria
To graduate, students must:
- Complete all required courses with passing grades or earned credits
- Finish mandated internships
- Demonstrate mastery through project work (e.g., product design, process optimization)
- Meet physical education and moral conduct standards
Alternative outputs like patents or technical innovations may substitute traditional theses.
Prior vocational training can be credited toward degree requirements upon institutional approval.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What career paths can I pursue after this program?
A: Graduates qualify for roles like blockchain developer, smart contract engineer, DApp designer, or blockchain analyst in fintech, logistics, government services, and more.
Q: Is prior coding experience required for admission?
A: No formal prerequisite exists; foundational programming is taught during the first year.
Q: How does this program differ from a traditional computer science degree?
A: It focuses specifically on decentralized systems, consensus mechanisms, smart contracts, and real-world blockchain deployment—skills tailored to emerging Web3 industries.
Q: Are internships guaranteed?
A: Schools partner with certified enterprises to provide internship opportunities aligned with student interests and local industry needs.
Q: Can I continue to postgraduate studies?
A: Yes—graduates meeting academic criteria may apply for advanced degrees in computer science or related fields.
Q: Is English proficiency important?
A: Yes—many development tools, documentation, and global projects use English; the program includes technical English training.
Core Keywords: blockchain technology, smart contract development, decentralized applications (DApps), blockchain architecture, blockchain operations, undergraduate vocational education, blockchain curriculum, distributed systems